Dr. Jenny Gandhi

WHAT IS
A CATHLAB?

A Cath Lab (Catheterization Laboratory) is a specialist medical facility with cutting-edge imaging technology that uses minimally invasive, image-guided procedures to diagnose and treat a variety of diseases. Doctors can precisely diagnose and treat complicated medical diseases by guiding thin catheters through blood vessels using real-time imaging. In order to treat illnesses like blood artery blockages, vascular disorders, some neurological conditions, and tumor-related treatments, Cath Lab procedures are frequently employed in vascular, neurological, women’s health, and onco interventions. More accuracy, smaller incisions, less problems, and quicker patient recovery are all made possible by these minimally invasive techniques.

how Interventional
Radiology helps??

1

Angiography

A diagnostic technique used to see blood arteries and spot anomalies or blockages. Under imaging guidance, a narrow catheter is placed into a blood artery and directed to the desired location. After that, an injection of contrast dye makes the blood vessels visible on an X-ray. This aids in the precise diagnosis of diseases including […]

2

Angioplasty

The purpose of angioplasty is to restore blood flow, alleviate symptoms (such as claudication), and promote wound healing in ischemic limbs. A thin catheter with a small deflated balloon at its tip is guided to the narrowed peripheral artery under X-ray guidance, the balloon is inflated to compress plaque against the artery wall and widen […]

3

Stenting

When angioplasty alone causes significant residual narrowing, vessel recoil, or flow-limiting dissection, a metal scaffold (typically nitinol) mounted on a delivery catheter is positioned across the treated lesion and expanded (by balloon or self-expansion) to hold the artery open. Stents instantly provide mechanical support to maintain vessel patency.

4

Mechanical Thrombectomy

A minimally invasive procedure that involves physically removing the blood clot from the blocked vein using a specialized catheter. Rapid blood flow restoration, symptom relief, and a lower risk of long-term complications like post-thrombotic syndrome are all provided by this technique. By physically removing the clot, mechanical thrombectomy frequently lowers the risk of bleeding. It […]

5

Embolization procedures

Used to stop or lessen blood flow to a particular region. Under imaging guidance, specific materials like coils, particles, or medical glue are injected into particular blood vessels via a catheter. This method is frequently used to manage vascular abnormalities, stop bleeding, treat tumors, and treat problems including uterine fibroids. Embolization helps provide successful treatment […]

6

Endovascular treatments

Without doing open surgery, physicians can access and treat blocked or constricted arteries using catheters, wires, and sophisticated imaging. In addition to providing advantages including smaller incisions, shorter recovery times, and a decreased risk of problems, these therapies aid in the restoration of blood flow, the management of vascular illnesses, and the reduction of symptoms.

BENEFITS OF CATHLAB

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Minimally invasive treatment

Procedures are carried out with thin catheters placed through tiny entry holes. This approach lessens physical damage to the body and improves patient comfort throughout therapy. Patients who might not be the best candidates for major surgery will particularly benefit from it.

Smaller incisions

Large surgical wounds are not necessary for Cath Lab procedures; just microscopic punctures are needed. This greatly reduces the likelihood of wound-related problems and results in little scarring. Additionally, smaller incisions lead to better cosmetic results and faster recuperation.

Reduced risk of complications

The risk of complications like bleeding, infection, and postoperative problems is decreased with precise, image-guided methods and little tissue disruption. Compared to conventional surgical methods, these procedures are intended to be safer. Patient safety is further improved by close observation throughout the process.

Shorter hospital stays

Most Cath Lab procedures are performed with minimal hospitalization, and in some cases, patients may be discharged within a short period. This reduces the overall burden of hospital stays and allows patients to recover in a more comfortable environment. It also helps in faster return to daily routines.

Faster recovery

Compared to open surgery, recovery is usually faster since the procedures are less invasive. Patients can return to their regular activities sooner and with less discomfort and downtime. This enhances the patient’s overall experience and quality of life after therapy.

Greater procedural accuracy due to imaging guidance

Doctors can precisely guide devices and see blood vessels thanks to advanced real-time imaging technology. This guarantees precise diagnosis and focused treatment of the afflicted region. Better results and fewer repeat procedures are the results of increased precision.

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